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Study notes, Revision materials and Past papers for courses examined by KNEC

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Business Life Cycle

November 22, 2020November 27, 2020 KNEC notes and Past Papers

Business Life Cycle: 5 Stages of Small Business In the small business life cycle not every business will go through every stage, and not all small businesses will succeed as a result of these stages. However, they are proven stages Read More …

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Challenges Faced When Starting a Small Business

November 22, 2020November 27, 2020 KNEC notes and Past Papers

Estimating market demand Estimating start –up capital and operating expenses Meeting collateral requirement – obtaining money to adequately fund the start –up Meeting legal requirements Financial institutions are redundant to lend to start –ups Identifying reliable source of supply Lack Read More …

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Forms of business ownership

November 22, 2020November 23, 2020 KNEC notes and Past Papers

The following are the types of business organisations: i) Sole proprietorship This is a business owned by one person. Advantages Ease of formation: this is the easiest form of business organization to establish. There are no complex forms to complete Read More …

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Causes of Business failure

November 22, 2020November 23, 2020 KNEC notes and Past Papers

Inappropriate business management and technical skills (adaptable to changing customer needs). Inadequate financing Start-up Operating Expansion capital Personal expenses Lack of proper record keeping Use of records for sound decision making Little understanding of accounting records Improper costing and pricing Read More …

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Factors to consider when starting a small enterprise

November 22, 2020November 23, 2020 KNEC notes and Past Papers

Below are some of the factors to consider when starting a business: Entrepreneurial traits Business management and technical skills Long term market demand for product/service The cost of starting, operating and personal finance The level of competition – direct, indirect Read More …

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Procedure for Starting a Small Enterprise

November 22, 2020November 27, 2020 KNEC notes and Past Papers

For a business to succeed the right approach must be followed. Below is a suggested approach that can be followed: i) Idea generation. ii) Market survey: – Define problem, target population, select sample, define survey instruments, collect data, analyse data, Read More …

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Key Entrepreneurial Competencies

November 22, 2020November 27, 2020 KNEC notes and Past Papers

To achieve high productivity levels in the business enterprise, an entrepreneur requires having entrepreneurial competencies.  The following are some of the competencies necessary for setting up and managing a successful business enterprise: 1. Time management Time is a scarce resource, Read More …

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Entrepreneurial Motivation Factors

November 22, 2020November 27, 2020 KNEC notes and Past Papers

Although the motivations for venturing out alone vary greatly, the following are some of the reasons cited for becoming an entrepreneur: Internal motivations and drives include: Need for self actualisation Need for achievement Need to take up a challenge Need Read More …

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Theories of motivation

November 22, 2020November 23, 2020 KNEC notes and Past Papers

Many theories have been developed on motivation. The following are some theories that could support motivation. Achievement Theory (mcClelland) Human beings are seen to be driven by three main factors: Need to achieve Need for power Need for affiliation To Read More …

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Definition of terms used entrepreurial motivation

November 22, 2020November 23, 2020 KNEC notes and Past Papers

Motivation refers to a drive that is sufficiently pressing to direct the person to seek satisfaction of the need while a need becomes a motive when it is aroused to a sufficient level of intensity. In human psychology it is Read More …

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